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  "domain_count": 180,
  "cited_topic_count": 45,
  "bip_count": 19,
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            "ja": "ボランティアコンピューティング — SETI@homeとBOINCの歴史",
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      },
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        "ja": "BIS Papers No 159 — 2024年 CBDC・暗号資産サーベイ（2025年8月22日）",
        "en": "BIS Papers No 159 — 2024 BIS survey on CBDCs and crypto (22 August 2025)"
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        },
        {
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          "localized_urls": {
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          },
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        },
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/distributed-systems",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/distributed-systems",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/distributed-systems"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散システムとは — 歴史・時間・障害・複製",
            "en": "Distributed Systems — History, Time, Failure, and Replication"
          },
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        },
        {
          "slug": "primegrid",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/primegrid",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/primegrid",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/primegrid"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "PrimeGrid — 世界の計算機で素数の地図を広げる",
            "en": "PrimeGrid: Mapping Prime Numbers with Computers Worldwide"
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        },
        {
          "slug": "compute-economies",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/compute-economies"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
          },
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        },
        {
          "slug": "world-community-grid",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/world-community-grid",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/world-community-grid",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/world-community-grid"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "World Community Grid — 市民の計算力で科学を支えるグリッド",
            "en": "World Community Grid — Citizen Computing for Science"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        },
        {
          "slug": "consensus",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/consensus"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散合意とは — Paxos・Raft・PBFT・Nakamoto型合意",
            "en": "Distributed Consensus — Paxos, Raft, PBFT, and Nakamoto Consensus"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        },
        {
          "slug": "history",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/history",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/history",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/history"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの歴史 — いつから始まったか",
            "en": "History of Bitcoin"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
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          "slug": "blockchain",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/blockchain"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのブロックチェーンとは",
            "en": "How Blockchain Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "blockchain-design",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain-design",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain-design",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/blockchain-design"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ブロックチェーン設計論 — 台帳・状態・合意・実行・統治",
            "en": "Blockchain Design — Ledger, State, Consensus, Execution, and Governance"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        },
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "whitepaper",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/whitepaper",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/whitepaper"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン・ホワイトペーパー逐条解説",
            "en": "The Bitcoin Whitepaper, Section by Section"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/mining"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのマイニングとは",
            "en": "How Mining Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "economics",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/economics"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの経済学",
            "en": "Bitcoin Economics"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "irreversibility",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "security",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "supply",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supply",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supply",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/supply"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの発行スケジュール",
            "en": "Bitcoin's Controlled Supply"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "transactions",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/transactions"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "トランザクションの深層",
            "en": "Transactions Deep Dive"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/node",
          "localized_urls": {
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインノードの運用 — 自分で検証するという選択",
            "en": "Running a Bitcoin Node — Verifying for Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "paradoxes",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのパラドックス — 理想と現実の矛盾",
            "en": "Bitcoin Paradoxes — Contradictions Between Ideal and Reality"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/"
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      "label": {
        "ja": "bitcoin.org",
        "en": "bitcoin.org"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "halving",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/halving",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/halving",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/halving"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの半減期とは",
            "en": "What is the Halving?"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/en/getting-started",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/en/getting-started"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "bitcoin.org — Getting started（入手方法と事前に知るべきこと）",
        "en": "bitcoin.org — Getting started (ways to obtain bitcoin and what to know first)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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        {
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          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/acquire"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/en/secure-your-wallet",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/en/secure-your-wallet"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "bitcoin.org — ウォレットの安全な管理",
        "en": "bitcoin.org — Secure Your Wallet"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
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        {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/wallets"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ウォレットと安全管理",
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        },
        {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "security",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
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            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/en/full-node",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/en/full-node"
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        "ja": "bitcoin.org — フルノードの動作要件（初回同期に必要な容量）",
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      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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        {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/whitepaper"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン・ホワイトペーパー逐条解説",
            "en": "The Bitcoin Whitepaper, Section by Section"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "node",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/node",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/node",
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          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインノードの運用 — 自分で検証するという選択",
            "en": "Running a Bitcoin Node — Verifying for Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/en/scams",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/en/scams"
      },
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        "ja": "Bitcoin.org — 詐欺への対策（アドレス全体の照合・復元詐欺）",
        "en": "Bitcoin.org — Avoid Scams (full-address checks and recovery scams)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
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        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/en/you-need-to-know",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/en/you-need-to-know"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "bitcoin.org — 知っておくべきこと（取引は取り消せない）",
        "en": "bitcoin.org — Some Things You Need to Know (transactions cannot be reversed)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
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        {
          "slug": "irreversibility",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/en/vocabulary",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/en/vocabulary"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Bitcoin.org — 用語集（satoshi・手数料・承認）",
        "en": "Bitcoin.org — Vocabulary (satoshi, fees, and confirmations)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoin.org/files/bitcoin-paper/bitcoin_jp.pdf",
        "en": "https://bitcoin.org/files/bitcoin-paper/bitcoin_jp.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "ビットコイン白書 日本語訳 PDF（bitcoin.org）",
        "en": "The Bitcoin Whitepaper — Japanese translation PDF (bitcoin.org)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoin.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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        {
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          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/whitepaper"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン・ホワイトペーパー逐条解説",
            "en": "The Bitcoin Whitepaper, Section by Section"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
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        "ja": "Bitcoin Core",
        "en": "Bitcoin Core"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoincore.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "halving",
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          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/halving",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/halving"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの半減期とは",
            "en": "What is the Halving?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoincore.org/en/2016/06/21/csv-softfork-instructions",
        "en": "https://bitcoincore.org/en/2016/06/21/csv-softfork-instructions"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Bitcoin Core — CSV ソフトフォークの有効化告知（2016年7月4日、ブロック419,328）",
        "en": "Bitcoin Core — CSV soft fork activation notice (July 4, 2016, block 419,328)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoincore.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "forks",
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          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/forks"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "フォーク史",
            "en": "Forks & Chain Divergence"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoincore.org/en/2018/09/20/notice",
        "en": "https://bitcoincore.org/en/2018/09/20/notice"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Bitcoin Core — Disclosure of CVE-2018-17144（2018年9月20日）",
        "en": "Bitcoin Core — Disclosure of CVE-2018-17144 (20 September 2018)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoincore.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "security",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/vulnerabilities"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの脆弱性 — 攻撃ベクトルと実際に起きたバグ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Vulnerabilities — Attack Vectors and Real Bugs"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "paradoxes",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/paradoxes"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのパラドックス — 理想と現実の矛盾",
            "en": "Bitcoin Paradoxes — Contradictions Between Ideal and Reality"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://bitcoincore.org/en/security-advisories",
        "en": "https://bitcoincore.org/en/security-advisories"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Bitcoin Core — Security Advisories / 開示ポリシー（2024年7月明文化）",
        "en": "Bitcoin Core — Security Advisories / disclosure policy (formalized July 2024)"
      },
      "hostname": "bitcoincore.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "security",
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          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
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            "ja": "ビットコインのパラドックス — 理想と現実の矛盾",
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        "ja": "Ethereum Foundation — Frontier launch (2015)",
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        "ja": "BTC Map — 国別ページ（日本。URL の国コードを差し替えると米国 us・エルサルバドル sv も参照できる）",
        "en": "BTC Map — Country page (Japan; swap the country code in the URL for the U.S. \"us\" or El Salvador \"sv\")"
      },
      "hostname": "btcmap.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "payments",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/payments",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/payments",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/payments"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインで支払う — 決済の現在地",
            "en": "Paying with Bitcoin — The State of Payments"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2026/07/2026-07-06-regierungsentwurf-bundeshaushalt-2027.html",
        "en": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2026/07/2026-07-06-regierungsentwurf-bundeshaushalt-2027.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "ドイツ連邦財務省 — 2027年度連邦予算の政府案（2026年7月6日）",
        "en": "German Federal Ministry of Finance — Government draft of the 2027 federal budget (July 6, 2026, German)"
      },
      "hostname": "bundesfinanzministerium.de",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "tax",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/tax"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの税金 — 雑所得・2026年改正・確定申告",
            "en": "Bitcoin Taxes in Japan — Misc Income, the 2026 Reform, and Tax Filing"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.bybit.com/en/learn/this-week-in-bybit/bybit-security-incident-timeline",
        "en": "https://www.bybit.com/en/learn/this-week-in-bybit/bybit-security-incident-timeline"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Bybit — セキュリティインシデントの経過（公式）",
        "en": "Bybit — security incident timeline (official)"
      },
      "hostname": "bybit.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "incidents",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/incidents",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/incidents",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/incidents"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの事件と転換点",
            "en": "Incidents & Turning Points"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.caa.go.jp/policies/policy/local_cooperation/local_consumer_administration/hotline",
        "en": "https://www.caa.go.jp/policies/policy/local_cooperation/local_consumer_administration/hotline"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "消費者庁「消費者ホットライン」（188）",
        "en": "Consumer Affairs Agency — Consumer Hotline (188)"
      },
      "hostname": "caa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "scams",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.cadence.com/en_US/home/company.html",
        "en": "https://www.cadence.com/en_US/home/company.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Cadence — Company overview: computational engineering and IC design",
        "en": "Cadence — Company overview: computational engineering and IC design"
      },
      "hostname": "cadence.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "computing-hardware",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://caselaw.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ewhc/ch/2025/1139",
        "en": "https://caselaw.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ewhc/ch/2025/1139"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "英国国立公文書館 Find Case Law — COPA v Wright [2025] EWHC 1139 (Ch)",
        "en": "The National Archives, Find Case Law — COPA v Wright [2025] EWHC 1139 (Ch)"
      },
      "hostname": "caselaw.nationalarchives.gov.uk",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://ccaf.io/cbeci/index",
        "en": "https://ccaf.io/cbeci/index"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index (CBECI)",
        "en": "Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index (CBECI)"
      },
      "hostname": "ccaf.io",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "mining",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/mining"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのマイニングとは",
            "en": "How Mining Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://ccaf.io/cbnsi/cbeci",
        "en": "https://ccaf.io/cbnsi/cbeci"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index (CBECI) — 日次更新の電力消費指数",
        "en": "Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index (CBECI) — daily-updated electricity index"
      },
      "hostname": "ccaf.io",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "criticisms",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/criticisms",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/criticisms",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/criticisms"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン批判論",
            "en": "Criticisms of Bitcoin"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://ccaf.io/cbnsi/cbeci/methodology",
        "en": "https://ccaf.io/cbnsi/cbeci/methodology"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Cambridge Digital Mining Industry — CBECI methodology",
        "en": "Cambridge Digital Mining Industry — CBECI methodology"
      },
      "hostname": "ccaf.io",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "computing-hardware",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "mining",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/mining"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのマイニングとは",
            "en": "How Mining Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://cdrdv2-public.intel.com/807098/PCN119524-00.pdf",
        "en": "https://cdrdv2-public.intel.com/807098/PCN119524-00.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Intel — Blockscale product discontinuance notice (2023)",
        "en": "Intel — Blockscale product discontinuance notice (2023)"
      },
      "hostname": "cdrdv2-public.intel.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "computing-hardware",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "mining",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/mining"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのマイニングとは",
            "en": "How Mining Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.chainalysis.com/blog/2026-crypto-crime-report-introduction",
        "en": "https://www.chainalysis.com/blog/2026-crypto-crime-report-introduction"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Chainalysis — 2026年版 暗号資産犯罪レポート",
        "en": "Chainalysis — 2026 Crypto Crime Report"
      },
      "hostname": "chainalysis.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "myths",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/myths"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの誤解と真実",
            "en": "Bitcoin Myths & Facts"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.chainalysis.com/blog/money-supply",
        "en": "https://www.chainalysis.com/blog/money-supply"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Chainalysis — 失われたビットコインの推計（2017年11月）",
        "en": "Chainalysis — Estimate of lost bitcoin (November 2017)"
      },
      "hostname": "chainalysis.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "supply",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supply",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supply",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/supply"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの発行スケジュール",
            "en": "Bitcoin's Controlled Supply"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://coinatmradar.com/charts/growth/bitcoin",
        "en": "https://coinatmradar.com/charts/growth/bitcoin"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Coin ATM Radar — ビットコインATM設置台数の推移",
        "en": "Coin ATM Radar — Bitcoin ATM installation trend"
      },
      "hostname": "coinatmradar.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "economics",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/economics"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの経済学",
            "en": "Bitcoin Economics"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2026/08/07/coldcard-fallout-shows-up-onchain-as-210-000-bitcoin-leaves-old-wallets",
        "en": "https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2026/08/07/coldcard-fallout-shows-up-onchain-as-210-000-bitcoin-leaves-old-wallets"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "CoinDesk — Coldcard 事案後に長期保有者から約21万BTCが移動（2026年8月7日）",
        "en": "CoinDesk — Coldcard fallout: roughly 210,000 BTC leaves long-term holder wallets (August 7, 2026)"
      },
      "hostname": "coindesk.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "paradoxes",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/paradoxes"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのパラドックス — 理想と現実の矛盾",
            "en": "Bitcoin Paradoxes — Contradictions Between Ideal and Reality"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.coingecko.com/en/coins/bitcoin/historical_data",
        "en": "https://www.coingecko.com/en/coins/bitcoin/historical_data"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "CoinGecko — ビットコイン価格履歴データ",
        "en": "CoinGecko — Bitcoin historical price data"
      },
      "hostname": "coingecko.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "halving",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/halving",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/halving",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/halving"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの半減期とは",
            "en": "What is the Halving?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.coingecko.com/en/global-charts",
        "en": "https://www.coingecko.com/en/global-charts"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "CoinGecko — 暗号資産の時価総額とビットコイン・ドミナンス",
        "en": "CoinGecko — crypto market capitalization and Bitcoin dominance"
      },
      "hostname": "coingecko.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "economics",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/economics"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの経済学",
            "en": "Bitcoin Economics"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.computerhistory.org/timeline/1999",
        "en": "https://www.computerhistory.org/timeline/1999"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Computer History Museum — 1999 timeline: GeForce 256",
        "en": "Computer History Museum — 1999 timeline: GeForce 256"
      },
      "hostname": "computerhistory.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "computing-hardware",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/story/33",
        "en": "https://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/story/33"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Computer History Museum — CDC 6600の5年間",
        "en": "Computer History Museum — CDC 6600’s Five Year Reign"
      },
      "hostname": "computerhistory.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "supercomputing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supercomputing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supercomputing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/supercomputing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "スーパーコンピュータの歴史と役割 — 5年後・10年後の計算基盤",
            "en": "Supercomputing: Its History, Role, and the Next Five and Ten Years"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.computerhistory.org/timeline/computers",
        "en": "https://www.computerhistory.org/timeline/computers"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Computer History Museum — Computer History Timeline",
        "en": "Computer History Museum — Computer History Timeline"
      },
      "hostname": "computerhistory.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "computing-hardware",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/story/7",
        "en": "https://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/story/7"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Computer History Museum — Cray-1 Supercomputer",
        "en": "Computer History Museum — The Cray-1 Supercomputer"
      },
      "hostname": "computerhistory.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "supercomputing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supercomputing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supercomputing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/supercomputing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "スーパーコンピュータの歴史と役割 — 5年後・10年後の計算基盤",
            "en": "Supercomputing: Its History, Role, and the Next Five and Ten Years"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.computerhistory.org/siliconengine/metal-oxide-semiconductor-mos-transistor-demonstrated",
        "en": "https://www.computerhistory.org/siliconengine/metal-oxide-semiconductor-mos-transistor-demonstrated"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Computer History Museum — MOS transistor demonstrated",
        "en": "Computer History Museum — MOS transistor demonstrated"
      },
      "hostname": "computerhistory.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "computing-hardware",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
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            "ja": "ビットコインのブロックチェーンとは",
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        {
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
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          "slug": "volunteer-computing",
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ボランティアコンピューティング — SETI@homeとBOINCの歴史",
            "en": "Volunteer Computing — The History of SETI@home and BOINC"
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        },
        {
          "slug": "compute-economies",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/compute-economies"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
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        }
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        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/policy/virtual_currency/index.html"
      },
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        "ja": "金融庁 — 暗号資産の利用者のみなさまへ",
        "en": "Japan FSA — Information for users of crypto-assets"
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      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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        {
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            "ja": "ビットコインは何と違うのか — 資産・通貨との中立比較",
            "en": "How Bitcoin Compares — Assets and Money, Neutrally"
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        },
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          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/acquire"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
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      "bips": []
    },
    {
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        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/menkyo/menkyoj/kasoutuka.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/menkyo/menkyoj/kasoutuka.pdf"
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        "ja": "金融庁 — 暗号資産交換業者登録一覧（令和8年6月30日現在）",
        "en": "FSA — List of Registered Crypto-Asset Exchange Service Providers (as of June 30, 2026)"
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      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "acquire",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/acquire"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
          },
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        },
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          "slug": "scams",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "security",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/common/diet/221/02/03.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/common/diet/221/02/03.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 — 金融商品取引法及び資金決済に関する法律の一部を改正する法律案 説明資料（PDF）",
        "en": "FSA — Explanatory Material on the Bill Amending the FIEA and the Payment Services Act (PDF, Japanese)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "regulation",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/regulation"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "規制の動向 — 日本と世界",
            "en": "Regulation — Japan & the World"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "tax",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/tax"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの税金 — 雑所得・2026年改正・確定申告",
            "en": "Bitcoin Taxes in Japan — Misc Income, the 2026 Reform, and Tax Filing"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "node",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/node",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/node",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/node"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインノードの運用 — 自分で検証するという選択",
            "en": "Running a Bitcoin Node — Verifying for Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/ordinary/chuui/attention.html",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/ordinary/chuui/attention.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 — 詐欺的な投資勧誘等にご注意ください！（「被害を回復してあげます」型の勧誘、金融事業者一括検索）",
        "en": "Financial Services Agency (Japan) — Beware of Fraudulent Investment Solicitations (\"we will recover your losses\" pitches; consolidated search for regulated financial businesses)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
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        {
          "slug": "irreversibility",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r7/sonota/20260519/20260519.html",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r7/sonota/20260519/20260519.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 — 電子決済手段等取引業者に関する内閣府令等の一部を改正する内閣府令の公布",
        "en": "JFSA — Publication of the Cabinet Office Ordinance amending the ordinance on electronic payment instruments service providers"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "glossary",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/glossary",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/glossary",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/glossary"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン用語集 & Script入門",
            "en": "Bitcoin Glossary & Script Primer"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r4/sonota/20230526-2/20230526-2.html",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r4/sonota/20230526-2/20230526-2.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 — 犯罪による収益の移転防止に関する法律施行令等の改正（トラベルルール、2023年6月1日施行）",
        "en": "Japan FSA — Amendments implementing the crypto travel rule (in force June 1, 2023)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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        {
          "slug": "privacy",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/privacy"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの匿名性とプライバシー",
            "en": "Privacy & Anonymity"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/policy/virtual_currency/angoushisan_mutouroku_j.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/policy/virtual_currency/angoushisan_mutouroku_j.pdf"
      },
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        "ja": "金融庁 — 無登録で暗号資産交換業を行う者の名称等について（国内）",
        "en": "FSA — Names of those conducting unregistered crypto-asset exchange business (domestic)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "acquire",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/acquire"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/policy/payoff",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/policy/payoff"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 — 預金保険制度（ペイオフ）",
        "en": "Japan FSA — Deposit insurance system (payoff)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "comparisons",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/comparisons",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/comparisons",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/comparisons"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは何と違うのか — 資産・通貨との中立比較",
            "en": "How Bitcoin Compares — Assets and Money, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r7/sonota/20260522/20260522.html",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r7/sonota/20260522/20260522.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 — 令和7年資金決済法改正に係る政令の公布及びパブリックコメントの結果等について（令和8年6月1日施行）",
        "en": "FSA — Promulgation of the Cabinet Order under the 2025 Payment Services Act Amendment and Results of Public Comment (in force June 1, 2026)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "acquire",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/acquire"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "regulation",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/regulation"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "規制の動向 — 日本と世界",
            "en": "Regulation — Japan & the World"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 (FSA)",
        "en": "Japan FSA"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "incidents",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/incidents",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/incidents",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/incidents"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの事件と転換点",
            "en": "Incidents & Turning Points"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/en"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁 (FSA)",
        "en": "Japan FSA"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "etf",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/etf",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/etf",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/etf"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインETFとは",
            "en": "Bitcoin ETFs & Institutional Adoption"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/receipt/soudansitu/index.html",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/receipt/soudansitu/index.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁「金融サービス利用者相談室」（0570-016811、平日10時〜17時）",
        "en": "Financial Services Agency — Counseling Office for Financial Services Users (0570-016811, weekdays 10:00–17:00)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "scams",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r8/shouken/20260729/20260729.html",
        "en": "https://www.fsa.go.jp/news/r8/shouken/20260729/20260729.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "金融庁「令和8年金融商品取引法等改正（20日後施行）に係る政令の公布について」（令和8年7月29日）",
        "en": "Financial Services Agency — Promulgation of the Cabinet Order for the 2026 FIEA amendment provisions taking effect 20 days after promulgation (29 July 2026)"
      },
      "hostname": "fsa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "scams",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0110.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0110.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 110 — Reduced Data Temporary Softfork（強制シグナリング期間 961,632〜963,647 / 閾値 1,109 of 2,016）",
        "en": "BIP 110 — Reduced Data Temporary Softfork (mandatory signaling 961,632–963,647; threshold 1,109 of 2,016)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "paradoxes",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/paradoxes"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのパラドックス — 理想と現実の矛盾",
            "en": "Bitcoin Paradoxes — Contradictions Between Ideal and Reality"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0141.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0141.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 141 — Segregated Witness（ブロックウェイト400万の定義）",
        "en": "BIP 141 — Segregated Witness (defines the 4,000,000 block weight limit)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "whitepaper",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/whitepaper",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/whitepaper",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/whitepaper"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン・ホワイトペーパー逐条解説",
            "en": "The Bitcoin Whitepaper, Section by Section"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "transactions",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/transactions"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "トランザクションの深層",
            "en": "Transactions Deep Dive"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "forks",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/forks"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "フォーク史",
            "en": "Forks & Chain Divergence"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 141,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/141",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/141",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/141"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0143.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0143.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 143 — バージョン 0 witness プログラムのトランザクション署名検証",
        "en": "BIP 143 — Transaction Signature Verification for Version 0 Witness Program"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 143,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/143",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/143",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/143"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0144.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0144.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 144 — Segregated Witness（ピアサービス層）",
        "en": "BIP 144 — Segregated Witness (Peer Services)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 144,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/144",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/144",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/144"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0003.md",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0003.md"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 3 — Updated BIP Process",
        "en": "BIP 3 — Updated BIP Process"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-22",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "blockchain-design",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain-design",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain-design",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/blockchain-design"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ブロックチェーン設計論 — 台帳・状態・合意・実行・統治",
            "en": "Blockchain Design — Ledger, State, Consensus, Execution, and Governance"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0034.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0034.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 34 — ブロック v2 — コインベースへのブロック高の埋め込み",
        "en": "BIP 34 — Block v2, Height in Coinbase"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 34,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/34",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/34",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/34"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0340.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0340.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 340 — secp256k1 Schnorr Signatures",
        "en": "BIP 340 — secp256k1 Schnorr Signatures"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-29",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "quantum-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/quantum-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "量子コンピュータはビットコインを壊すのか — 量子ビット・誤り訂正・暗号移行",
            "en": "Can Quantum Computers Break Bitcoin? Qubits, Error Correction, and Cryptographic Migration"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "primegrid",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/primegrid",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/primegrid",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/primegrid"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "PrimeGrid — 世界の計算機で素数の地図を広げる",
            "en": "PrimeGrid: Mapping Prime Numbers with Computers Worldwide"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-29"
        },
        {
          "slug": "mining",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/mining"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのマイニングとは",
            "en": "How Mining Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "myths",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/myths"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの誤解と真実",
            "en": "Bitcoin Myths & Facts"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/vulnerabilities"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの脆弱性 — 攻撃ベクトルと実際に起きたバグ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Vulnerabilities — Attack Vectors and Real Bugs"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 340,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/340",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/340",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/340"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0341.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0341.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 341 — Taproot",
        "en": "BIP 341 — Taproot"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "quantum-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/quantum-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "量子コンピュータはビットコインを壊すのか — 量子ビット・誤り訂正・暗号移行",
            "en": "Can Quantum Computers Break Bitcoin? Qubits, Error Correction, and Cryptographic Migration"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "whitepaper",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/whitepaper",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/whitepaper",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/whitepaper"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン・ホワイトペーパー逐条解説",
            "en": "The Bitcoin Whitepaper, Section by Section"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "wallets",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/wallets"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ウォレットと安全管理",
            "en": "Wallets & Security"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "privacy",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/privacy"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの匿名性とプライバシー",
            "en": "Privacy & Anonymity"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "ordinals",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/ordinals",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/ordinals",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/ordinals"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "Ordinals・Inscriptions・Runes",
            "en": "Ordinals, Inscriptions & Runes"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/vulnerabilities"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの脆弱性 — 攻撃ベクトルと実際に起きたバグ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Vulnerabilities — Attack Vectors and Real Bugs"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 341,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/341",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/341",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/341"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0342.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0342.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 342 — Taproot スクリプトの検証",
        "en": "BIP 342 — Validation of Taproot Scripts"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 342,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/342",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/342",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/342"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0360.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0360.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 360 — Pay-to-Merkle-Root（Draft）",
        "en": "BIP 360 — Pay-to-Merkle-Root (Draft)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "quantum-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/quantum-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "量子コンピュータはビットコインを壊すのか — 量子ビット・誤り訂正・暗号移行",
            "en": "Can Quantum Computers Break Bitcoin? Qubits, Error Correction, and Cryptographic Migration"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "irreversibility",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "myths",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/myths"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの誤解と真実",
            "en": "Bitcoin Myths & Facts"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "forks",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/forks"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "フォーク史",
            "en": "Forks & Chain Divergence"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/vulnerabilities"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの脆弱性 — 攻撃ベクトルと実際に起きたバグ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Vulnerabilities — Attack Vectors and Real Bugs"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0361.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0361.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 361 — Post Quantum Migration and Legacy Signature Sunset（Draft）",
        "en": "BIP 361 — Post Quantum Migration and Legacy Signature Sunset (Draft)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "quantum-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/quantum-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "量子コンピュータはビットコインを壊すのか — 量子ビット・誤り訂正・暗号移行",
            "en": "Can Quantum Computers Break Bitcoin? Qubits, Error Correction, and Cryptographic Migration"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "forks",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/forks"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "フォーク史",
            "en": "Forks & Chain Divergence"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0049.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0049.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 49 — P2SH にネストした P2WPKH アカウントの導出方式",
        "en": "BIP 49 — Derivation scheme for P2WPKH-nested-in-P2SH based accounts"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 49,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/49",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/49",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/49"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0054.md",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0054.md"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 54 — Consensus Cleanup（time-warp等の修正提案、Status: Complete）",
        "en": "BIP 54 — Consensus Cleanup (proposed fix for time-warp and others; Status: Complete)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/vulnerabilities"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの脆弱性 — 攻撃ベクトルと実際に起きたバグ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Vulnerabilities — Attack Vectors and Real Bugs"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0008.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0008.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 8 — ブロック高によるロックインを伴うバージョンビット",
        "en": "BIP 8 — Version bits with lock-in by height"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 8,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/8",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/8",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/8"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0084.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0084.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 84 — P2WPKH アカウントの導出方式",
        "en": "BIP 84 — Derivation scheme for P2WPKH based accounts"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 84,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/84",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/84",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/84"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0086.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0086.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 86 — 単一鍵 P2TR 出力のための鍵導出",
        "en": "BIP 86 — Key Derivation for Single Key P2TR Outputs"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 86,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/86",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/86",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/86"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP 9 — タイムアウトと遅延を伴うバージョンビット",
        "en": "BIP 9 — Version bits with timeout and delay"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-17",
      "cited_by": [],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 9,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/9",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/9",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/9"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0030.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0030.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-0030（重複コインベーストランザクション）",
        "en": "BIP-0030 (Duplicate Coinbase Transactions)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "supply",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supply",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supply",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/supply"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの発行スケジュール",
            "en": "Bitcoin's Controlled Supply"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0050.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0050.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-0050（2013年3月のチェーン分裂の記録）",
        "en": "BIP-0050 (record of the March 2013 chain fork)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "blockchain",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/blockchain"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのブロックチェーンとは",
            "en": "How Blockchain Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/vulnerabilities"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの脆弱性 — 攻撃ベクトルと実際に起きたバグ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Vulnerabilities — Attack Vectors and Real Bugs"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0327.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0327.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-0327（MuSig2 — Schnorr署名の鍵集約）",
        "en": "BIP-0327 (MuSig2 — Schnorr key aggregation)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "privacy",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/privacy"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの匿名性とプライバシー",
            "en": "Privacy & Anonymity"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0352.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0352.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-0352（Silent Payments）",
        "en": "BIP-0352 (Silent Payments)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "privacy",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/privacy"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの匿名性とプライバシー",
            "en": "Privacy & Anonymity"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0125.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0125.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-125 — Opt-in Full Replace-by-Fee（RBF のシグナリング）",
        "en": "BIP-125 — Opt-in Full Replace-by-Fee (RBF signaling)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "transactions",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/transactions"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "トランザクションの深層",
            "en": "Transactions Deep Dive"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 125,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/125",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/125",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/125"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0148.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0148.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-148 — UASF（SegWit強制活性化）",
        "en": "BIP-148 — UASF (Mandatory SegWit Activation)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "forks",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/forks"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "フォーク史",
            "en": "Forks & Chain Divergence"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0157.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0157.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-157（コンパクトブロックフィルタのクライアント側プロトコル）",
        "en": "BIP-157 (Client Side Block Filtering Protocol)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "node",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/node",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/node",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/node"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインノードの運用 — 自分で検証するという選択",
            "en": "Running a Bitcoin Node — Verifying for Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0173.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0173.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-173 — Bech32アドレス形式（bc1q／4文字以内の置換誤りの検出と、挿入・削除に関する後日の開示）",
        "en": "BIP-173 — Bech32 address format (bc1q; substitution errors up to 4 characters, plus the later insertion/deletion disclosure)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "irreversibility",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 173,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/173",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/173",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/173"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0174.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0174.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-174（部分的に署名されたビットコイントランザクション／PSBT）",
        "en": "BIP-174 (Partially Signed Bitcoin Transaction Format / PSBT)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "wallets",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/wallets"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ウォレットと安全管理",
            "en": "Wallets & Security"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 174,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/174",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/174",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/174"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0021.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0021.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-21 — bitcoin: URI スキーム（QRコードに埋め込まれる形式）",
        "en": "BIP-21 — the bitcoin: URI scheme (the format embedded in payment QR codes)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0032.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0032.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-32（階層的決定性ウォレット）",
        "en": "BIP-32 (Hierarchical Deterministic Wallets)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "wallets",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/wallets"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ウォレットと安全管理",
            "en": "Wallets & Security"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 32,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/32",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/32",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/32"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0350.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0350.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-350 — Bech32m（Taprootを含むwitness version 1以降のbc1pアドレス）",
        "en": "BIP-350 — Bech32m (bc1p addresses for witness version 1 and above, including Taproot)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "irreversibility",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "transactions",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/transactions"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "トランザクションの深層",
            "en": "Transactions Deep Dive"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 350,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/350",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/350",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/350"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0380.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0380.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-380（出力スクリプトディスクリプタ）",
        "en": "BIP-380 (Output Script Descriptors)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "wallets",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/wallets"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ウォレットと安全管理",
            "en": "Wallets & Security"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0039.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0039.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-39（ニーモニックシードフレーズ仕様）",
        "en": "BIP-39 (Mnemonic Seed Phrase Spec)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "wallets",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/wallets"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ウォレットと安全管理",
            "en": "Wallets & Security"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 39,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/39",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/39",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/39"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0044.mediawiki",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0044.mediawiki"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "BIP-44（決定性ウォレットのマルチアカウント階層）",
        "en": "BIP-44 (Multi-Account Hierarchy for Deterministic Wallets)"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "wallets",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/wallets",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/wallets"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ウォレットと安全管理",
            "en": "Wallets & Security"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": [
        {
          "number": 44,
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/44",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/bip/44",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/bip/44"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bips"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Bitcoin BIPs リポジトリ",
        "en": "Bitcoin BIPs Repository"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "forks",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/forks"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "フォーク史",
            "en": "Forks & Chain Divergence"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/v0.1.5/main.cpp",
        "en": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/v0.1.5/main.cpp"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Bitcoin Core v0.1.5 — 初期CPU minerのsource code",
        "en": "Bitcoin Core v0.1.5 — Early CPU miner source code"
      },
      "hostname": "github.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "mining",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/mining"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのマイニングとは",
            "en": "How Mining Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/design/assumeutxo.md",
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        "ja": "Jameson Lopp — Known Physical Bitcoin Attacks（物理的強要事案の公開一覧。網羅的ではない旨の注記あり）",
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        "ja": "World Gold Council — How much gold has been mined?（地上在庫・中央銀行保有）",
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            "ja": "ビットコインは何と違うのか — 資産・通貨との中立比較",
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        "ja": "Dwork, Lynch, Stockmeyer — Consensus in the Presence of Partial Synchrony",
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        "ja": "Gilbert and Lynch — Brewer’s Conjecture and the Feasibility of CAP Web Services",
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://help.blockstream.com/hc/en-us/articles/900002386446-How-does-the-Liquid-Federation-s-multisig-work",
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      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Blockstream ヘルプセンター — Liquid フェデレーションのマルチシグ（11-of-15）",
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        "ja": "https://www.ibm.com/history/system-360",
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        "ja": "IBM History — System/360",
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          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
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        "ja": "https://www.ibm.com/history/world-community-grid",
        "en": "https://www.ibm.com/history/world-community-grid"
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        "ja": "IBM History — World Community Grid",
        "en": "IBM History — World Community Grid"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "World Community Grid — 市民の計算力で科学を支えるグリッド",
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.iea.org/reports/key-questions-on-energy-and-ai/executive-summary",
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      },
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        "ja": "IEA — Key Questions on Energy and AI（2026年）",
        "en": "IEA — Key Questions on Energy and AI (2026)"
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            "ja": "計算機と知性の未来 — 2031年・2036年とAIエージェントの社会",
            "en": "The Future of Computing and Intelligence: 2031, 2036, and an Agentic Society"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
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      "bips": []
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.ilo.org/publications/generative-ai-and-jobs-2025-update",
        "en": "https://www.ilo.org/publications/generative-ai-and-jobs-2025-update"
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      "label": {
        "ja": "ILO — Generative AI and Jobs: A 2025 Update",
        "en": "ILO — Generative AI and Jobs: A 2025 Update"
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            "en": "The Future of Computing and Intelligence: 2031, 2036, and an Agentic Society"
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2025/02/26/pr25043-el-salvador-imf-approves-new-40-month-us1-bn-eff-arr",
        "en": "https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2025/02/26/pr25043-el-salvador-imf-approves-new-40-month-us1-bn-eff-arr"
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        "ja": "Cambridge Digital Mining Industry Report (CCAF, 2025-04) — 138 TWh / 39.8 MtCO2e / 52.4%",
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/2025/cambridge-study-sustainable-energy-rising-in-bitcoin-mining",
        "en": "https://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/2025/cambridge-study-sustainable-energy-rising-in-bitcoin-mining"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "ケンブリッジ大学ジャッジ・ビジネススクール — Digital Mining Industry Report",
        "en": "Cambridge Judge Business School — Digital Mining Industry Report"
      },
      "hostname": "jbs.cam.ac.uk",
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      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "myths",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/myths",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/myths"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの誤解と真実",
            "en": "Bitcoin Myths & Facts"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.jftc.go.jp/houdou/pressrelease/2022/apr/220408.html",
        "en": "https://www.jftc.go.jp/houdou/pressrelease/2022/apr/220408.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "公正取引委員会 — クレジットカードの取引に関する実態調査について（令和4年4月8日、報告書本文へのリンクあり）",
        "en": "Japan Fair Trade Commission — Study report on credit card transactions (8 April 2022, with a link to the report itself)"
      },
      "hostname": "jftc.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "comparisons",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/comparisons",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/comparisons",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/comparisons"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは何と違うのか — 資産・通貨との中立比較",
            "en": "How Bitcoin Compares — Assets and Money, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://jipf.or.jp/about",
        "en": "https://jipf.or.jp/about"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "日本投資者保護基金 — 基金について（補償上限1,000万円）",
        "en": "Japan Investor Protection Fund — About the Fund (¥10 million cap)"
      },
      "hostname": "jipf.or.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "comparisons",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/comparisons",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/comparisons",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/comparisons"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは何と違うのか — 資産・通貨との中立比較",
            "en": "How Bitcoin Compares — Assets and Money, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://journals.aps.org/prxquantum/abstract/10.1103/j3xf-bw18",
        "en": "https://journals.aps.org/prxquantum/abstract/10.1103/j3xf-bw18"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "PRX Quantum 7, 031001 — Securing elliptic curve cryptocurrencies against quantum vulnerabilities（2026年8月21日）",
        "en": "PRX Quantum 7, 031001 — Securing elliptic curve cryptocurrencies against quantum vulnerabilities (21 August 2026)"
      },
      "hostname": "journals.aps.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "quantum-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/quantum-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/quantum-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "量子コンピュータはビットコインを壊すのか — 量子ビット・誤り訂正・暗号移行",
            "en": "Can Quantum Computers Break Bitcoin? Qubits, Error Correction, and Cryptographic Migration"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/COPA-v-Wright-Judgment.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/COPA-v-Wright-Judgment.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "COPA v Wright form of order 判決 [2024] EWHC 1809 (Ch)（2024年7月16日、PDF）",
        "en": "COPA v Wright form of order judgment [2024] EWHC 1809 (Ch), 16 July 2024 (PDF)"
      },
      "hostname": "judiciary.uk",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/COPA-v-Wright-Judgment.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/COPA-v-Wright-Judgment.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "COPA v Wright 全文判決 [2024] EWHC 1198 (Ch)（2024年5月20日、PDF）",
        "en": "COPA v Wright full judgment [2024] EWHC 1198 (Ch), 20 May 2024 (PDF)"
      },
      "hostname": "judiciary.uk",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        },
        {
          "slug": "forks",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/forks",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/forks"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "フォーク史",
            "en": "Forks & Chain Divergence"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.judiciary.uk/judgments/copa-v-wright",
        "en": "https://www.judiciary.uk/judgments/copa-v-wright"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "英国司法府 — COPA v Wright 判決ページ",
        "en": "UK Judiciary — COPA v Wright judgment page"
      },
      "hostname": "judiciary.uk",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "satoshi",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/satoshi",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/satoshi"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "サトシ・ナカモトとは",
            "en": "Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/founder-tornado-cash-crypto-mixing-service-convicted-knowingly-transmitting-criminal",
        "en": "https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/founder-tornado-cash-crypto-mixing-service-convicted-knowingly-transmitting-criminal"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "米司法省 — Roman Storm有罪評決発表",
        "en": "U.S. DOJ — Roman Storm Conviction Announcement"
      },
      "hostname": "justice.gov",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "privacy",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/privacy"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの匿名性とプライバシー",
            "en": "Privacy & Anonymity"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/founders-samourai-wallet-cryptocurrency-mixing-service-sentenced-five-and-four-years",
        "en": "https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/founders-samourai-wallet-cryptocurrency-mixing-service-sentenced-five-and-four-years"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "米司法省 — Samourai Wallet運営者2名の量刑発表（2025年11月）",
        "en": "U.S. DOJ — Samourai Wallet Founders Sentenced (November 2025)"
      },
      "hostname": "justice.gov",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "privacy",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/privacy"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの匿名性とプライバシー",
            "en": "Privacy & Anonymity"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/founders-and-ceo-cryptocurrency-mixing-service-arrested-and-charged-money-laundering",
        "en": "https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/founders-and-ceo-cryptocurrency-mixing-service-arrested-and-charged-money-laundering"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "米司法省 — Samourai Wallet運営者の起訴発表",
        "en": "U.S. DOJ — Samourai Wallet Founders Charged"
      },
      "hostname": "justice.gov",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "privacy",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/privacy",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/privacy"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの匿名性とプライバシー",
            "en": "Privacy & Anonymity"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://jvcea.or.jp/information/main-info/20230322-001",
        "en": "https://jvcea.or.jp/information/main-info/20230322-001"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "日本暗号資産等取引業協会（JVCEA） — トラベルルール対応についてのお知らせ",
        "en": "JVCEA — Notice on Travel Rule Compliance"
      },
      "hostname": "jvcea.or.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "acquire",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/acquire"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.khronos.org/news/press/the_khronos_group_releases_opencl_1.0_specification",
        "en": "https://www.khronos.org/news/press/the_khronos_group_releases_opencl_1.0_specification"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Khronos Group — OpenCL 1.0 release (2008)",
        "en": "Khronos Group — OpenCL 1.0 release (2008)"
      },
      "hostname": "khronos.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "compute-economies",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/compute-economies"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://kokkai.ndl.go.jp/txt/119614370X00620180323/162",
        "en": "https://kokkai.ndl.go.jp/txt/119614370X00620180323/162"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国会会議録検索システム — 第196回国会 参議院財政金融委員会 第6号（2018年3月23日）国税庁次長答弁",
        "en": "National Diet Proceedings — House of Councillors Committee on Financial Affairs No.6 (March 23, 2018), testimony of the NTA Deputy Commissioner"
      },
      "hostname": "kokkai.ndl.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "inheritance",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/inheritance"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの相続と引き継ぎ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Inheritance and Estate Planning"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.kokusen.go.jp/soudan_topics/data/crypto.html",
        "en": "https://www.kokusen.go.jp/soudan_topics/data/crypto.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国民生活センター — 暗号資産（仮想通貨）に関する相談件数と傾向",
        "en": "National Consumer Affairs Center of Japan — Consultations concerning crypto-assets"
      },
      "hostname": "kokusen.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "irreversibility",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/irreversibility",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "scams",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "security",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.kokusen.go.jp/soudan_now/data/kokusen_katari.html",
        "en": "https://www.kokusen.go.jp/soudan_now/data/kokusen_katari.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国民生活センター「国民生活センターをかたる電話やメール等にご注意ください！」",
        "en": "National Consumer Affairs Center of Japan — Warning: calls, emails and postcards impersonating the Center"
      },
      "hostname": "kokusen.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "scams",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/421AC0000000059",
        "en": "https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/421AC0000000059"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "e-Gov法令検索 — 資金決済に関する法律（平成21年法律第59号）",
        "en": "e-Gov Law Search — Payment Services Act (Act No. 59 of 2009, Japanese)"
      },
      "hostname": "laws.e-gov.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "regulation",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/regulation"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "規制の動向 — 日本と世界",
            "en": "Regulation — Japan & the World"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.ledger.com/addressing-the-july-2020-e-commerce-and-marketing-data-breach",
        "en": "https://www.ledger.com/addressing-the-july-2020-e-commerce-and-marketing-data-breach"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Ledger — 2020年7月のデータ侵害に関する公式説明（約100万件のメールアドレス／約9,500件の詳細情報）",
        "en": "Ledger — Addressing the July 2020 e-commerce and marketing data breach (≈1M emails / ≈9,500 detailed records)"
      },
      "hostname": "ledger.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "vulnerabilities",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/vulnerabilities",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/vulnerabilities"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの脆弱性 — 攻撃ベクトルと実際に起きたバグ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Vulnerabilities — Attack Vectors and Real Bugs"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2026/102/contents/made",
        "en": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2026/102/contents/made"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "legislation.gov.uk — The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Cryptoassets) Regulations 2026 (SI 2026/102)",
        "en": "legislation.gov.uk — The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Cryptoassets) Regulations 2026 (SI 2026/102)"
      },
      "hostname": "legislation.gov.uk",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "regulation",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/regulation",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/regulation"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "規制の動向 — 日本と世界",
            "en": "Regulation — Japan & the World"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://library.si.edu/digital-library/book/firstdraftofrepo00vonn",
        "en": "https://library.si.edu/digital-library/book/firstdraftofrepo00vonn"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Smithsonian Libraries — First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC (1945)",
        "en": "Smithsonian Libraries — First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC (1945)"
      },
      "hostname": "library.si.edu",
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        {
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-hardware",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
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      ],
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    },
    {
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        "ja": "https://lightning.network/lightning-network-paper.pdf",
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        "ja": "Lightning Network ホワイトペーパー（Poon & Dryja、2015年初稿・2016年改訂）",
        "en": "The Bitcoin Lightning Network Whitepaper (Poon & Dryja; first draft 2015, revised 2016)"
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        {
          "slug": "lightning",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/lightning",
          "localized_urls": {
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          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "Lightning Network入門",
            "en": "Lightning Network Primer"
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        {
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/layer2",
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          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "Layer 2とスケーリング",
            "en": "Layer 2 & Scaling"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
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    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.llnl.gov/article/52061/lawrence-livermore-national-laboratorys-el-capitan-verified-worlds-fastest-supercomputer",
        "en": "https://www.llnl.gov/article/52061/lawrence-livermore-national-laboratorys-el-capitan-verified-worlds-fastest-supercomputer"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory — El Capitan",
        "en": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory — El Capitan"
      },
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      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
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        {
          "slug": "supercomputing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supercomputing",
          "localized_urls": {
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/supercomputing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "スーパーコンピュータの歴史と役割 — 5年後・10年後の計算基盤",
            "en": "Supercomputing: Its History, Role, and the Next Five and Ten Years"
          },
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        }
      ],
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    },
    {
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        "ja": "https://mainnet.observer/charts/transactions-spending-segwit",
        "en": "https://mainnet.observer/charts/transactions-spending-segwit"
      },
      "label": {
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        "en": "mainnet.observer — share of transactions spending SegWit inputs"
      },
      "hostname": "mainnet.observer",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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        {
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          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/transactions",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/transactions"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "トランザクションの深層",
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    },
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        "ja": "https://mempool.space/lightning",
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      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "mempool.space — Lightning Networkネットワーク統計",
        "en": "mempool.space — Lightning Network Statistics"
      },
      "hostname": "mempool.space",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "lightning",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/lightning",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/lightning",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/lightning"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "Lightning Network入門",
            "en": "Lightning Network Primer"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
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      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://mempool.space/graphs/mining/pools",
        "en": "https://mempool.space/graphs/mining/pools"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "mempool.space — ハッシュレート推計・マイニングプール／手数料の観測",
        "en": "mempool.space — Estimated hash rate; observed mining pools and fees"
      },
      "hostname": "mempool.space",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "mining",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/mining",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/mining"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのマイニングとは",
            "en": "How Mining Works"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "paradoxes",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/paradoxes",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/paradoxes"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインのパラドックス — 理想と現実の矛盾",
            "en": "Bitcoin Paradoxes — Contradictions Between Ideal and Reality"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://mempool.space/",
        "en": "https://mempool.space/"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "mempool.space — ブロック報酬・発行済み供給量・半減期の実測",
        "en": "mempool.space — block subsidy, issued supply, halving countdown"
      },
      "hostname": "mempool.space",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
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        {
          "slug": "economics",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/economics",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/economics"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの経済学",
            "en": "Bitcoin Economics"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "payments",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/payments",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/payments",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/payments"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインで支払う — 決済の現在地",
            "en": "Paying with Bitcoin — The State of Payments"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.mersenne.org/legal",
        "en": "https://www.mersenne.org/legal"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "GIMPS — Awards and legal rules",
        "en": "GIMPS — Awards and legal rules"
      },
      "hostname": "mersenne.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "compute-economies",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/compute-economies"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.mersenne.org/various/history.php",
        "en": "https://www.mersenne.org/various/history.php"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "GIMPS — History",
        "en": "GIMPS — History"
      },
      "hostname": "mersenne.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "volunteer-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/volunteer-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/volunteer-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/volunteer-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ボランティアコンピューティング — SETI@homeとBOINCの歴史",
            "en": "Volunteer Computing — The History of SETI@home and BOINC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.mersenne.org/",
        "en": "https://www.mersenne.org/"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "GIMPS — Live statistics and GHz-days",
        "en": "GIMPS — Live statistics and GHz-days"
      },
      "hostname": "mersenne.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "compute-economies",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/compute-economies"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.mersenne.org/why_join",
        "en": "https://www.mersenne.org/why_join"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "GIMPS — Why participate?",
        "en": "GIMPS — Why participate?"
      },
      "hostname": "mersenne.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "compute-economies",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/compute-economies",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/compute-economies"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://metr.org/blog/2025-03-19-measuring-ai-ability-to-complete-long-tasks",
        "en": "https://metr.org/blog/2025-03-19-measuring-ai-ability-to-complete-long-tasks"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "METR — Measuring AI Ability to Complete Long Software Tasks",
        "en": "METR — Measuring AI Ability to Complete Long Software Tasks"
      },
      "hostname": "metr.org",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "computing-futures",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-futures",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/computing-futures",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-futures"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "計算機と知性の未来 — 2031年・2036年とAIエージェントの社会",
            "en": "The Future of Computing and Intelligence: 2031, 2036, and an Agentic Society"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-October/014810.html",
        "en": "https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-October/014810.html"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "cryptography メーリングリスト 原投稿「Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper」（2008-10-31）",
        "en": "Original post to the cryptography mailing list, \"Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper\" (2008-10-31)"
      },
      "hostname": "metzdowd.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "whitepaper",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/whitepaper",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/whitepaper",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/whitepaper"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン・ホワイトペーパー逐条解説",
            "en": "The Bitcoin Whitepaper, Section by Section"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/the-sybil-attack",
        "en": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/the-sybil-attack"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "John R. Douceur — The Sybil Attack",
        "en": "John R. Douceur — The Sybil Attack"
      },
      "hostname": "microsoft.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-22",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "consensus",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/consensus"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散合意とは — Paxos・Raft・PBFT・Nakamoto型合意",
            "en": "Distributed Consensus — Paxos, Raft, PBFT, and Nakamoto Consensus"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        },
        {
          "slug": "blockchain-design",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain-design",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/blockchain-design",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/blockchain-design"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ブロックチェーン設計論 — 台帳・状態・合意・実行・統治",
            "en": "Blockchain Design — Ledger, State, Consensus, Execution, and Governance"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/The-Byzantine-Generals-Problem.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/The-Byzantine-Generals-Problem.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Lamport, Shostak, Pease — The Byzantine Generals Problem",
        "en": "Lamport, Shostak, Pease — The Byzantine Generals Problem"
      },
      "hostname": "microsoft.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-22",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "distributed-systems",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/distributed-systems",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/distributed-systems",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/distributed-systems"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散システムとは — 歴史・時間・障害・複製",
            "en": "Distributed Systems — History, Time, Failure, and Replication"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        },
        {
          "slug": "consensus",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/consensus"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散合意とは — Paxos・Raft・PBFT・Nakamoto型合意",
            "en": "Distributed Consensus — Paxos, Raft, PBFT, and Nakamoto Consensus"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/paxos-made-simple",
        "en": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/paxos-made-simple"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Leslie Lamport — Paxos Made Simple",
        "en": "Leslie Lamport — Paxos Made Simple"
      },
      "hostname": "microsoft.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-22",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "consensus",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/consensus"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散合意とは — Paxos・Raft・PBFT・Nakamoto型合意",
            "en": "Distributed Consensus — Paxos, Raft, PBFT, and Nakamoto Consensus"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/part-time-parliament",
        "en": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/part-time-parliament"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Leslie Lamport — The Part-Time Parliament",
        "en": "Leslie Lamport — The Part-Time Parliament"
      },
      "hostname": "microsoft.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-22",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "consensus",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/consensus",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/consensus"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散合意とは — Paxos・Raft・PBFT・Nakamoto型合意",
            "en": "Distributed Consensus — Paxos, Raft, PBFT, and Nakamoto Consensus"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/time-clocks-ordering-events-distributed-system",
        "en": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/time-clocks-ordering-events-distributed-system"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "Leslie Lamport — Time, Clocks, and the Ordering of Events in a Distributed System",
        "en": "Leslie Lamport — Time, Clocks, and the Ordering of Events in a Distributed System"
      },
      "hostname": "microsoft.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-22",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "distributed-systems",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/distributed-systems",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/distributed-systems",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/distributed-systems"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "分散システムとは — 歴史・時間・障害・複製",
            "en": "Distributed Systems — History, Time, Failure, and Replication"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://milkyway.cs.rpi.edu/milkyway/science.php",
        "en": "https://milkyway.cs.rpi.edu/milkyway/science.php"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "MilkyWay@home — Science",
        "en": "MilkyWay@home — Science"
      },
      "hostname": "milkyway.cs.rpi.edu",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "volunteer-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/volunteer-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/volunteer-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/volunteer-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ボランティアコンピューティング — SETI@homeとBOINCの歴史",
            "en": "Volunteer Computing — The History of SETI@home and BOINC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://mlcommons.org/benchmarks",
        "en": "https://mlcommons.org/benchmarks"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "MLCommons — MLPerf Benchmarks",
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        "en": "Mt.Gox Civil Rehabilitation Official Site (Trustee)"
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        "ja": "NASA — Delay/Disruption Tolerant Networking",
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          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
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        }
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        "ja": "https://www.nasa.gov/game-changing-development-projects/high-performance-spaceflight-computing-hpsc",
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        "ja": "NASA — High-Performance Spaceflight Computing",
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            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
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            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
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        "en": "https://www.nasa.gov/smallsat-institute/sst-soa/thermal-control"
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        "ja": "NASA — Small-spacecraft thermal control",
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            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
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        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nasa.gov/missions/station/iss-research/new-research-launching-to-space-station-aboard-northrop-grummans-15th-resupply-mission",
        "en": "https://www.nasa.gov/missions/station/iss-research/new-research-launching-to-space-station-aboard-northrop-grummans-15th-resupply-mission"
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        "en": "NASA — Spaceborne Computer-2 aboard the ISS"
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            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
            "en": "The Social History of Compute — Credit, Crypto, AI, and Space"
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    },
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nasa.gov/blogs/stationreport/2022/12/30/iss-daily-summary-report-12-30-2022",
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        "ja": "NASA — Spaceborne Computer-2 return operations (2022)",
        "en": "NASA — Spaceborne Computer-2 return operations (2022)"
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      "hostname": "nasa.gov",
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          "title": {
            "ja": "計算資源の社会史 — Credit、暗号資産、AI、宇宙",
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            "ja": "なぜAIはGPUとメモリを必要とするのか — CPU・GPU・HBMの役割",
            "en": "Why AI Needs GPUs and Memory: The Roles of CPUs, GPUs, and HBM"
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        },
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            "ja": "量子コンピュータはビットコインを壊すのか — 量子ビット・誤り訂正・暗号移行",
            "en": "Can Quantum Computers Break Bitcoin? Qubits, Error Correction, and Cryptographic Migration"
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          "title": {
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        "ja": "Makarov & Schoar, \"Blockchain Analysis of the Bitcoin Market\"（NBER WP 29396 — マイナー層の集中度と51%攻撃リスクの反循環性）",
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            "ja": "ボランティアコンピューティング — SETI@homeとBOINCの歴史",
            "en": "Volunteer Computing — The History of SETI@home and BOINC"
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      ],
      "bips": []
    },
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      "url": {
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        "en": "Arm — 40 years of the Arm architecture"
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
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    },
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        "ja": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2000/kilby/facts",
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            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
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        }
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        "ja": "Nokia Bell Labs — 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics: the transistor",
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/computing-hardware"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "コンピューターハードウェアの歴史 — CPU・GPU・FPGA・ASIC",
            "en": "Computing Hardware: From von Neumann to the CPU, GPU, FPGA, and ASIC"
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    },
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        "en": "https://www.npa.go.jp/sosikihanzai/jafic/hourei/hotop.htm"
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        "ja": "警察庁 JAFIC — 犯罪収益移転防止法・同施行令・同施行規則",
        "en": "National Police Agency JAFIC — Act on Prevention of Transfer of Criminal Proceeds, Order and Regulations"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
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        "en": "National Police Agency JAFIC — Outline of the Act on Prevention of Transfer of Criminal Proceeds (as of 24 June 2025, reflecting the amended verification methods)"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.npa.go.jp/bureau/safetylife/sos47/new-topics/260213/03.html",
        "en": "https://www.npa.go.jp/bureau/safetylife/sos47/new-topics/260213/03.html"
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        "ja": "警察庁 SOS47 — 令和7年におけるSNS型投資・ロマンス詐欺の認知・検挙状況等（暫定値、2026年2月13日公表）",
        "en": "National Police Agency (Japan), SOS47 — SNS-based investment and romance fraud, 2025 provisional figures (published February 13, 2026)"
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      "hostname": "npa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/irreversibility"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
            "en": "Why Lost Bitcoin Cannot Be Recovered — Irreversibility Explained"
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      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.npa.go.jp/bureau/soumu/soudan/soudanmadoguti.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.npa.go.jp/bureau/soumu/soudan/soudanmadoguti.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "警察庁「警察相談専用電話 #9110」",
        "en": "National Police Agency — Police Consultation Line #9110"
      },
      "hostname": "npa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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          "slug": "scams",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.npa.go.jp/bureau/criminal/souni/tokusyusagi/hurikomesagi_toukei2025.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.npa.go.jp/bureau/criminal/souni/tokusyusagi/hurikomesagi_toukei2025.pdf"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "警察庁「令和7年における特殊詐欺及びSNS型投資・ロマンス詐欺の認知・検挙状況等について（確定値）」（2026年5月22日）",
        "en": "National Police Agency — Recognized and Cleared Cases of Telephone Fraud and Social-Media Investment/Romance Fraud, 2025 (confirmed figures, 22 May 2026)"
      },
      "hostname": "npa.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/scams",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/scams"
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコイン詐欺の手口と自衛",
            "en": "Bitcoin Scams — Tactics and How to Protect Yourself"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "security",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/security",
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/security"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインは安全か — 何が守られ、何が守られないか",
            "en": "Is Bitcoin Safe? What Is Protected and What Is Not"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
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    },
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      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/publication/pamph/pdf/0026005-024_03.pdf",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/publication/pamph/pdf/0026005-024_03.pdf"
      },
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        "ja": "国税庁 — 「防衛特別所得税」及び「復興特別所得税」に関するQ&A（令和8年5月）",
        "en": "NTA — Q&A on the Special Defense Income Tax and the Special Reconstruction Income Tax (May 2026)"
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      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの税金 — 雑所得・2026年改正・確定申告",
            "en": "Bitcoin Taxes in Japan — Misc Income, the 2026 Reform, and Tax Filing"
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          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
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      "url": {
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        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/publication/pamph/pdf/virtual_currency_faq_03.pdf"
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        "ja": "国税庁 — 暗号資産等に関する税務上の取扱いについて（情報）令和7年12月（FAQ本体・PDF）",
        "en": "NTA — Tax Treatment of Crypto Assets (Information), December 2025 edition (FAQ PDF)"
      },
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      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/inheritance"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの相続と引き継ぎ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Inheritance and Estate Planning"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/publication/pamph/shotoku/kakuteishinkokukankei/kasoutuka/index.htm",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/publication/pamph/shotoku/kakuteishinkokukankei/kasoutuka/index.htm"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国税庁 — 暗号資産等に関する税務上の取扱い及び計算書について",
        "en": "National Tax Agency — Tax Treatment of Crypto Assets and Calculation Sheets"
      },
      "hostname": "nta.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
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            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/acquire",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/acquire"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの入手と手放し — 仕組みの中立解説",
            "en": "Acquiring and Disposing of Bitcoin — How It Works, Neutrally"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "inheritance",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/inheritance"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの相続と引き継ぎ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Inheritance and Estate Planning"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "payments",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/payments",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/payments",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/payments"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインで支払う — 決済の現在地",
            "en": "Paying with Bitcoin — The State of Payments"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        },
        {
          "slug": "sending",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/sending",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/sending"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインを送る — 受け取りから着金確認までの実務",
            "en": "Sending Bitcoin — From Receiving an Address to Confirming Arrival"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        },
        {
          "slug": "tax",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/tax"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの税金 — 雑所得・2026年改正・確定申告",
            "en": "Bitcoin Taxes in Japan — Misc Income, the 2026 Reform, and Tax Filing"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/kokusai/carf/index.htm",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/kokusai/carf/index.htm"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国税庁 — 暗号資産等報告枠組み（CARF）に基づく自動的情報交換に関する情報（CARFコーナー）",
        "en": "NTA — Automatic Exchange of Information under the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) portal"
      },
      "hostname": "nta.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "tax",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/tax"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの税金 — 雑所得・2026年改正・確定申告",
            "en": "Bitcoin Taxes in Japan — Misc Income, the 2026 Reform, and Tax Filing"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/shotoku/1463.htm",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/shotoku/1463.htm"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国税庁 — 株式等を譲渡したときの課税（申告分離課税）",
        "en": "Japan National Tax Agency — Separate self-assessment taxation on transfers of listed shares etc."
      },
      "hostname": "nta.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "etf",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/etf",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/etf",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/etf"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインETFとは",
            "en": "Bitcoin ETFs & Institutional Adoption"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/shotoku/1900.htm",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/shotoku/1900.htm"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国税庁 タックスアンサー No.1900 — 給与所得者で確定申告が必要な人",
        "en": "NTA Tax Answer No.1900 — Salaried Individuals Who Must File a Return"
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      "hostname": "nta.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "tax",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/tax",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/tax"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの税金 — 雑所得・2026年改正・確定申告",
            "en": "Bitcoin Taxes in Japan — Misc Income, the 2026 Reform, and Tax Filing"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/joto/3267.htm",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/joto/3267.htm"
      },
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        "ja": "国税庁 タックスアンサー No.3267 — 相続財産を譲渡した場合の取得費の特例",
        "en": "NTA Tax Answer No.3267 — Adding Inheritance Tax to the Cost Basis of Transferred Inherited Property"
      },
      "hostname": "nta.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
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          "slug": "inheritance",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/inheritance"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの相続と引き継ぎ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Inheritance and Estate Planning"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/sozoku/4205.htm",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/sozoku/4205.htm"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国税庁 タックスアンサー No.4205 — 相続税の申告と納税",
        "en": "NTA Tax Answer No.4205 — Filing and Paying Inheritance Tax"
      },
      "hostname": "nta.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/inheritance"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの相続と引き継ぎ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Inheritance and Estate Planning"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/sozoku/4214.htm",
        "en": "https://www.nta.go.jp/taxes/shiraberu/taxanswer/sozoku/4214.htm"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "国税庁 タックスアンサー No.4214 — 相続税の物納（物納に充てることのできる財産の順位）",
        "en": "NTA Tax Answer No.4214 — Inheritance Tax Payment in Kind (ranking of eligible property)"
      },
      "hostname": "nta.go.jp",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-16",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "inheritance",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/inheritance",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/inheritance"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ビットコインの相続と引き継ぎ",
            "en": "Bitcoin Inheritance and Estate Planning"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-16"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
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      "url": {
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        "en": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20150001285"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "NASA — Beowulf clusterの起源",
        "en": "NASA — The Roots of Beowulf"
      },
      "hostname": "ntrs.nasa.gov",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-24",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "supercomputing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supercomputing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/supercomputing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/supercomputing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "スーパーコンピュータの歴史と役割 — 5年後・10年後の計算基盤",
            "en": "Supercomputing: Its History, Role, and the Next Five and Ten Years"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-24"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nttdata.com/global/ja/news/release/2023/022200",
        "en": "https://www.nttdata.com/global/ja/news/release/2023/022200"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "NTT DATA — 2023 corporate reorganization",
        "en": "NTT DATA — 2023 corporate reorganization"
      },
      "hostname": "nttdata.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "volunteer-computing",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/volunteer-computing",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/volunteer-computing",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/volunteer-computing"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "ボランティアコンピューティング — SETI@homeとBOINCの歴史",
            "en": "Volunteer Computing — The History of SETI@home and BOINC"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-23"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    },
    {
      "url": {
        "ja": "https://www.nttdata.com/global/ja/news/release/2004/060800",
        "en": "https://www.nttdata.com/global/ja/news/release/2004/060800"
      },
      "label": {
        "ja": "NTT DATA — cell computing BOX launch (2004)",
        "en": "NTT DATA — cell computing BOX launch (2004)"
      },
      "hostname": "nttdata.com",
      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-23",
      "cited_by": [
        {
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          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/volunteer-computing",
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            "ja": "なぜ失うと取り戻せないのか — ビットコインの不可逆性",
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      "last_checked_with_associated_content": "2026-08-22",
      "cited_by": [
        {
          "slug": "world-community-grid",
          "url": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/world-community-grid",
          "localized_urls": {
            "ja": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/learn/world-community-grid",
            "en": "https://bitcoin.ne.jp/en/learn/world-community-grid"
          },
          "title": {
            "ja": "World Community Grid — 市民の計算力で科学を支えるグリッド",
            "en": "World Community Grid — Citizen Computing for Science"
          },
          "article_last_verified": "2026-08-22"
        }
      ],
      "bips": []
    }
  ]
}